May 2025 BLS wage data

Mechanical Engineer Salary: $104,110 National Median

The national mechanical engineer salary runs from $73,990 at the 10th percentile to $164,340 at the 90th. Compare the full spread and the state employment count behind every published median.

Editorial illustration of a mechanical engineer measuring a precision aerospace component beside a CAD model.
10th percentile$73,990National annual wage
Median salary$104,110Half earn above, half below
90th percentile$164,340National annual wage
Employment estimate296,810National OEWS jobs

National salary

What Is the Average Mechanical Engineer Salary?

The BLS reports a $104,110 national median for mechanical engineers in May 2025. The mean is $113,610, but the median is the more useful midpoint because it is less sensitive to a smaller number of very high wages.

BLS estimates 296,810 jobs in this occupation. The 10th-to-90th-percentile spread is $73,990 to $164,340, a difference of $90,350. Employer, setting, specialty, location, and responsibility all sit inside that national range.

10th$73,990 Median$104,110 90th$164,340

Percentiles describe where wages fall across the occupation. They do not assign a wage to a specific experience level.

What moves the number

What Affects a Mechanical Engineer Salary?

01

Industry

Engineering services, machinery, transportation equipment, electronics manufacturing, and research organizations use mechanical engineers in different ways.

02

Subsystem Ownership

Responsibility for thermal, structural, mechanism, manufacturing, or test decisions can change the scope of the role.

03

Applied Experience

Work with prototypes, production, field problems, and test evidence makes a candidate more useful than coursework alone.

04

Licensure and Leadership

A PE license matters for public engineering services, while experience can lead toward technical or management responsibility.

State comparison

Mechanical Engineer Salary by State

The table lists the 10 states with the highest median salary beside each employment estimate, and the picker adds any other state. The job count matters: a high figure based on a small occupational market describes a different opportunity than a similar figure supported by thousands of jobs.

The largest state employment estimates for mechanical engineers are Michigan (34,630 jobs), California (30,530 jobs), and Texas (22,080 jobs). Read those market sizes against the national estimate of 296,810 jobs before treating a state wage as a relocation signal.

50 state and district estimates with both median wage and employment data
RankStateMedian10th–90th percentileEmployment
1 New Mexico $157,710 $103,780–$203,140 2,710
2 District of Columbia $133,300 $86,820–$195,190 510
3 California $130,900 $82,070–$203,620 30,530
4 Delaware $125,130 $65,890–$168,180 610
5 Colorado $124,430 $75,100–$170,810 7,190
6 Alaska $124,340 $76,890–$174,320 380
7 Maryland $122,870 $79,670–$176,680 6,550
8 Louisiana $119,540 $70,350–$181,550 1,890
9 Massachusetts $119,300 $79,570–$166,480 7,680
10 Wyoming $117,750 $71,730–$151,810 230

BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment counts are estimates and may be rounded.

Degree context

How Education Connects to Mechanical Engineer Pay

Mechanical engineering is the standard degree; aerospace engineering can overlap when it includes strong mechanical and thermal design work.

Mechanical engineering is not only engines and moving parts. BLS includes thermal systems, sensors, devices, manufacturing equipment, and robotic systems, along with the analysis and testing behind them.

The wage percentiles do not separate workers by degree or experience. Use the education requirement to decide whether the route is open to you, then use the state and national wage distributions to understand the market rather than treating one percentile as a personal forecast.

Career guide See how to become a mechanical engineer Adjacent route · Bachelor's degree

Common questions

Mechanical Engineer Salary FAQ

What Is the Median Mechanical Engineer Salary?
What Is the National Mechanical Engineer Salary Range?
How Many Mechanical Engineers Does BLS Count?
Does the 10Th-Percentile Mechanical Engineer Salary Mean Entry Level?
What Education Do Mechanical Engineers Need?

Primary sources

Sources for Mechanical Engineer Salary Data

Wage records and occupation facts updated October 9, 2026.

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