May 2025 BLS wage data

Electrical Engineer Salary: $120,630 National Median

The national electrical engineer salary runs from $76,550 at the 10th percentile to $184,300 at the 90th. Compare the full spread and the state employment count behind every published median.

Editorial illustration of an electrical engineer testing a spacecraft power-distribution system.
10th percentile$76,550National annual wage
Median salary$120,630Half earn above, half below
90th percentile$184,300National annual wage
Employment estimate198,750National OEWS jobs

National salary

What Is the Average Electrical Engineer Salary?

The BLS reports a $120,630 national median for electrical engineers in May 2025. The mean is $125,100, but the median is the more useful midpoint because it is less sensitive to a smaller number of very high wages.

BLS estimates 198,750 jobs in this occupation. The 10th-to-90th-percentile spread is $76,550 to $184,300, a difference of $107,750. Employer, setting, specialty, location, and responsibility all sit inside that national range.

10th$76,550 Median$120,630 90th$184,300

Percentiles describe where wages fall across the occupation. They do not assign a wage to a specific experience level.

What moves the number

What Affects an Electrical Engineer Salary?

01

Technical Field

Power, controls, communications, instrumentation, and vehicle systems lead to different employer groups and responsibilities.

02

Laboratory and Design Ownership

Engineers who can take a subsystem from requirement through test carry more responsibility than those supporting one stage.

03

Industry and Clearance

Manufacturing, engineering services, research, communications, and federal work use different pay structures. Some defense work adds clearance constraints.

04

Experience and Licensure

Experience can lead to technical leadership, and a PE license matters in work that must be approved for the public.

State comparison

Electrical Engineer Salary by State

The table lists the 10 states with the highest median salary beside each employment estimate, and the picker adds any other state. The job count matters: a high figure based on a small occupational market describes a different opportunity than a similar figure supported by thousands of jobs.

The largest state employment estimates for electrical engineers are California (24,230 jobs), Texas (20,870 jobs), and Michigan (10,840 jobs). Read those market sizes against the national estimate of 198,750 jobs before treating a state wage as a relocation signal.

49 state and district estimates with both median wage and employment data
RankStateMedian10th–90th percentileEmployment
1 New Mexico $158,520 $102,880–$202,680 2,560
2 California $144,040 $81,840–$217,760 24,230
3 District of Columbia $143,000 $87,450–$195,190 330
4 New Hampshire $135,710 $92,700–$202,790 1,600
5 Washington $132,710 $85,540–$185,690 7,610
6 Texas $129,450 $76,120–$210,160 20,870
7 Idaho $129,340 $77,070–$165,410 1,000
8 Massachusetts $127,720 $78,140–$176,470 5,040
9 Delaware $126,970 $83,600–$152,060 660
10 Alaska $125,970 $82,360–$177,110 350

BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment counts are estimates and may be rounded.

Degree context

How Education Connects to Electrical Engineer Pay

Electrical engineering is the standard route; aerospace engineering can align when the curriculum and projects center on circuits, controls, power, or communications.

Electrical engineering is not simply wiring. The job deals with system behavior, circuit theory, power, communications, controls, test evidence, requirements, and the decisions needed to make equipment safe and reliable.

The wage percentiles do not separate workers by degree or experience. Use the education requirement to decide whether the route is open to you, then use the state and national wage distributions to understand the market rather than treating one percentile as a personal forecast.

Career guide See how to become an electrical engineer Adjacent route · Bachelor's degree

Common questions

Electrical Engineer Salary FAQ

What Is the Median Electrical Engineer Salary?
What Is the National Electrical Engineer Salary Range?
How Many Electrical Engineers Does BLS Count?
Does the 10Th-Percentile Electrical Engineer Salary Mean Entry Level?
What Education Do Electrical Engineers Need?

Primary sources

Sources for Electrical Engineer Salary Data

Wage records and occupation facts updated October 9, 2026.

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